| Compression
The
compressor also can blend the music better in a way
because of compressed sound. Now look on recording level,
if you aren’t doing mastering on a computer to utilize
software then a compressor is a good way to go to bring
levels up. The rule is to avoid compression (or any
other form of treatment) unless it's absolutely necessary.
Even with vocals, if somebody gives a perfectly controlled
vocal take, actually you wouldn't want to compress it
just because compressing vocals is the done thing Just
wanted to get some idea on when some of you decide to
compress to tape. Usually been adding a little to the
bass guitar and kick. What specially should listening
to make the decision that you can compress while you
recording and in the mixdown, but recommending that
bass drum is fine with a little of compression, bass
guitar and Electric guitars. However, you defined what
the sound you want to be and create the effect suit
to the style of music. Pay attention on vocals. Do not
over do it, cause they could loose dynamics. Also it
is important how much of release and attack you apply.
you are using dynamic processors on your tracks and/or
mix, just try not to overuse them. Like effect processing,
dynamic processors work best as subtle tools.
Further, it’s easy think too hard about this subject
but all you want the compression to do is make the level
of the drum consistent. Set the compression to only
compress the louder parts and let the quiet parts pass
through unaffected. If you’re compressing every single
beat, then you have the threshold set too low. Sometimes
you don’t need it- less is more. Think of the compression
as an assistant engineer who’s job is to tame the bass
drum level.
Do not over do it, cause they could loose dynamics.
Also it is important how much of release and attack
you apply. you are using dynamic processors on your
tracks and/or mix, just try not to overuse them There
a lot you can do with compression including make things
worse. If your unit include a gate, you can achieve
pretty nice drum sound. You should know that compression
will make the drum sounds longer, if the late sound
of a tom is not very good, you sure it often is the
vocals but start to use automation more and more. But
some singer with good control don’t even need it.
The most important of these to get right is the lead
vocal, because even modest dips in level can make the
Iyrics difficult to hear over the backing. Sequenced
instruments are less likely to need compression, because
you can control the dynamics by manipulating the MIDI
data in the sequencer. What specially should listening
to make the decision that you can compress while you
recording and in the mixdown, but recommending that
bass drum is fine with a little of compression, bass
guitar and Electric guitars The rule is to avoid compression
(or any other form of treatment) unless it's absolutely
necessary. Even with vocals, if somebody gives a perfectly
controlled vocal take, actually you wouldn't want to
compress it just because compressing vocals is the done
thing. Compression is a very valuable studio tool, but
like all tools, it is just a means to an end - not an
end in itself
Threshold
Using it is quite simple: Set a threshold point, above
which everything will be turned down a certain amount,
and then select a ratio defining just how much a "certain
amount" is. All audio below the threshold point
is unaffected and all audio above this point is compressed
by the ratio amount. Signals exceeding the Threshold
are reduced in level, and the amount of reduction is
shown on the meter. This means the signal peaks are
no longer as loud as they were, so in order to compensate,
a further stage of 'make-up' gain is added after compression,
to restore or 'make up' any lost gain.
Ratio
The ratio between a signal level changes at the input
of a processor via the signal level change at the processor
output. You will see the Ratio expressed in the form
4:1 or similar, and the range of a typical Ratio control
is variable from 1:1 (no gain reduction all) to infinity
:1, which means that the output level is never allowed
to rise above the Threshold setting.
Attack
The attack time is the amount of time that passes between
the moment the input signal exceeds the threshold and
the moment that the gain is actually, before the compressor
gets its act together and does something about it. Creating
a deliberate overshoot by setting an attack time of
several milliseconds is a much-used way of enhancing
the percussive characteristics of instruments such as
guitars or drums.
For most musical uses, an initial attack setting of
between 1 and 20 mS is typical. However, when treating
sound such as vocals, a fast attack time generally gives
the best results, because it brings the level under
control very quickly, producing a more natural sound.
. Creating a deliberate overshoot by setting an attack
time of several milliseconds is a much-used way of enhancing
the percussive characteristics of instruments such as
guitars or drums.
Release
A release type structure is needed in order to control
how the gain returns to nominal. The time given to a
release parameter controls how close the processor follows
the envelope of the actual signal. If the release time
is too fast, the signal level may 'pump'—in other words,
you can hear the level of the signal going up and down.
This is usually a bad thing, but again, it has its creative
uses, especially in rock music. If the release time
is too long, the gain may not have recovered by the
time the next 'above Threshold' sound occurs.
A good starting point for the release time is between
0.2 and 0.6 seconds. Too fast of a release can interfere
with the actual signal waveform and cause distortion
or bad modulation effects.
By the way, the normal term would more often be limiter,
a compressor s kind a like a watered down version of
a limiter. . if you are doing one limter for each track,
you would probably have your compressor set to limit
if it go that far. Obviously, there’s a lot to do with
a compressor/gate/limiter. Experimenting and see what
effect you like The limiter works on the lower tonality
of the voice and with the gain so high the sibilance
is now boosted to a level that overdrives equipment.
This does not sound natural Mention on the style of
music to mix, as you did heavy metal music and surely
that add too much compression on vocal. Well it was
part of the intense approach of the style. The limiter
works on the lower tonality of the voice and with the
gain so high the sibilance is now boosted to a level
that overdrives equipment. This does not sound natural.
So that day the compressor was used to produce a special
effect, not compression as we call it. Obviously, there’s
a lot to do with a compressor/gate/limiter. Experimenting
and see what effect you like.
Most engineers know that vocalists love to eat the
microphone. So, to keep the level under control he grabs
his handy-dandy compressor/limiter to smooth it out.
Unfortunately this creates an expansion problem. So
that day the compressor was used to produce a special
effect, not compression as we call it. Obviously, there’s
a lot to do with a compressor/gate/limiter. Experimenting
and see what effect you like. The compressor will only
color the sound if you let it. There are a variety of
ways to setup a compressor that will allow you to cleanly
boost signal without coloring.
The limiter works on the lower tonality of the voice
and with the gain so high the sibilance is now boosted
to a level that overdrives equipment. This does not
sound natural. To keep the vocal under control, a high
quality de-esser is needed in the recording chain (while
recording the vocal) with the use of the compressor/limiter
The compressor also can blend the music better in a
way because of compressed sound. Now look on recording
level, if you aren’t doing mastering on a computer to
utilize software then a compressor is a good way to
go to bring levels up. If you are going to do any serious
recording you will want to invest in a compressor anyway.
The compressor will only color the sound if you let
it. There are a variety of ways to setup a compressor
that will allow you to cleanly boost signal without
coloring.
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